Zika Virus risk in Manzanillo

Zika Virus Prevention Guide for Manzanillo What is Zika? Zika is a viral disease transmitted primarily through the bite of infected Aedes mosquitoes, the same species that spreads dengue and chikungunya. Most people experience mild symptoms including fever, rash, joint pain, and red eyes, but infection during pregnancy can cause severe birth defects. There is no vaccine or specific treatment. Why Manzanillo is at risk (score 61/100) Manzanillo's tropical coastal climate creates ideal breeding conditions for Aedes mosquitoes. Warm temperatures, seasonal rainfall, and standing water in urban areas support year-round mosquito populations. The city's status as a major port and tourist destination increases exposure risk, and many residential neighborhoods have areas of stagnant water near homes. Prevention steps for residents and visitors Eliminate standing water weekly. Empty, scrub, or cover any container that holds water, including flower pots, buckets, tires, bird baths, and clogged gutters. Mosquitoes breed in as little as a bottle cap of water. Use EPA-registered insect repellent daily. Apply products containing DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus to exposed skin, especially during early morning and late afternoon when Aedes mosquitoes are most active. Wear protective clothing. Choose long sleeves, long pants, and light-colored clothing when spending time outdoors. Treat clothing with permethrin for added protection. Secure your living space. Install or repair window and door screens. Use air conditioning when possible and sleep under insecticide-treated bed nets if screens are unavailable. Protect pregnant individuals. Anyone who is pregnant or planning pregnancy should take extra precautions, avoid unnecessary outdoor exposure during peak mosquito hours, and consult a healthcare provider about travel to the area. If you develop symptoms, seek medical care promptly and avoid mosquito bites during the first week of illness to prevent further spread.