Zika Virus risk in Jakarta

Zika Virus Prevention Guide for Jakarta, Indonesia Risk Score: 65/100 What is Zika Virus Zika is a viral infection spread primarily through the bite of infected Aedes mosquitoes. Most people experience mild symptoms or none at all, but Zika poses a serious threat to pregnant women because it can cause severe birth defects including microcephaly, where babies are born with abnormally small heads and brain damage. Why Jakarta is Risky Jakarta scores 65 out of 100 due to several factors. The city has a tropical climate with year-round warm temperatures and heavy rainfall, creating ideal breeding conditions for Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. High population density, frequent standing water in urban areas, and limited mosquito control in some neighborhoods increase exposure risk. Many residents store water in open containers, which become mosquito breeding sites. 5 Steps to Protect Yourself 1. Eliminate standing water around your home daily. Empty flower pots, buckets, tires, and any container holding water. Aedes mosquitoes breed in very small amounts of water, so check every corner of your property. 2. Use EPA-registered insect repellent containing DEET or picarid on exposed skin, especially from dawn to dusk when Aedes mosquitoes are most active. Reapply every few hours when outdoors. 3. Wear long sleeves and pants when possible. Light-colored clothing treated with permethrin adds another layer of protection. 4. Install screens on windows and doors. Sleep under a mosquito net, particularly if you do not have air conditioning. 5. If you are pregnant or planning pregnancy, avoid unnecessary travel to areas with active Zika transmission. Discuss your risk with your doctor before and after travel. Seek medical attention immediately if you develop fever, rash, joint pain, or red eyes after potential exposure.