Malaria risk in Iloilo City

MALARIA PREVENTION GUIDE: ILOILO CITY

Risk Score: 65/100

WHAT IS MALARIA

Malaria is a serious disease caused by parasites transmitted through the bite of infected Anopheles mosquitoes. Symptoms include high fever, chills, sweating, headache, and fatigue. Without treatment, it can become life-threatening.

ILOILO CITY RISK FACTORS

Iloilo City carries a moderate malaria risk score of 65 out of 100. The warm, humid tropical climate and monsoon rains from June to November create ideal breeding conditions for mosquitoes. Standing water in rice paddies, drainage ditches, and uncovered containers in peri-urban areas increases exposure. Outdoor activities during dawn and dusk raise bite risk, and limited awareness in some barangays leads to delayed treatment.

PREVENTION STEPS

1. Use insect repellent containing DEET or picaridin on exposed skin, especially from 5 PM to 6 AM when mosquitoes are most active.

2. Sleep under long-lasting insecticide-treated bed nets every night, even if rooms have screens or fans.

3. Eliminate standing water near homes weekly. Cover water containers, unclog drains, and avoid outdoor exposure during peak mosquito hours.

4. Wear long sleeves and pants during evening hours, particularly in rural or peri-urban barangays near rice fields.

5. Seek immediate medical attention if fever, chills, or headache develop within three months of possible exposure. Request a rapid diagnostic test or blood smear.

PREVENTION STEPS

Use insect repellent with DEET or picaridin on exposed skin, especially at dawn and dusk. Sleep under insecticide-treated bed nets every night, even in screened rooms. Eliminate standing water near your home weekly and cover containers. Wear long sleeves and pants during evening outdoor activities. Seek immediate medical care if fever or chills develop within three months of exposure.