Hantavirus risk in Mangalore

Hantavirus Prevention Guide for Mangalore Risk Score: 56/100 (Moderate) Hantavirus is a viral infection spread through contact with infected rodents, their droppings, urine, and saliva. Symptoms include fever, muscle aches, and breathing difficulties, which can become severe. The virus does not spread from person to person in most cases. Local risk factors in Mangalore include monsoon flooding that drives rodents into homes, stored grain in coastal warehouses, and construction near marshy areas near the Gurupura and Netravati riverbanks. Open markets and fishing godowns with poor waste management also attract rodent populations. Prevention steps: 1. Seal all entry points in your home. Check for gaps near pipes, doors, and windows. Rodents can squeeze through holes as small as a coin. Use steel wool or cement to block openings, especially before and during the monsoon season from June to September. 2. Store food and grain in thick plastic or metal containers with tight lids. This applies to households, shops near Hampankatta market, and fishing storage units along the coast. Do not leave pet food or leftover fish scraps exposed overnight. 3. Clean rodent-contaminated areas safely. Never sweep dry droppings. Wet the area with a bleach solution, wait five minutes, then wipe. Wear gloves and a mask. This is critical in warehouses and old buildings in Mangalore's commercial districts. 4. Manage waste properly. Keep garbage in sealed bins and dispose of it regularly. Support local municipal cleanup drives. Accumulated waste near your home creates breeding grounds for rodents. 5. Seek medical attention early. If you develop fever and breathing issues after rodent exposure, visit a doctor immediately and mention possible rodent contact. Early treatment significantly improves outcomes. Contact the Mangalore City Corporation health office for rodent control assistance.