Avian Influenza risk in Iloilo City

Avian Influenza Prevention Guide for Iloilo City Residents

Risk Score: 65/100

What is Avian Influenza?

Bird flu is a viral infection that primarily affects birds but can spread to humans through direct contact with infected poultry or contaminated environments. Symptoms in humans range from mild fever and cough to severe respiratory illness. While human cases remain rare, the virus can mutate, making prevention critical.

Local Risk Factors in Iloilo City

Iloilo City faces elevated risk due to several factors. The city hosts numerous backyard poultry operations where biosecurity is often limited. Live bird markets in areas like the district of Jaro and La Paz bring together birds from various sources, increasing transmission chances. Migratory birds pass through nearby wetlands in Oton and Dumangas, potentially carrying new strains. Warm, humid conditions help the virus survive longer in the environment. Many households keep chickens near living spaces, raising exposure risk. The city's dense population means any outbreak could spread rapidly.

5 Actionable Prevention Steps

Step 1: Keep distance from sick or dead birds. Never touch them with bare hands. Report unusual bird deaths to your barangay agricultural officer or the City Veterinary Office immediately.

Step 2: If you raise poultry, separate your birds from wild birds and other flocks. Clean coops weekly with soap and disinfectant. Wash hands thoroughly after handling birds or eggs.

Step 3: Cook poultry and eggs completely. The virus dies at 70 degrees Celsius. Avoid runny eggs and pink meat. Separate raw poultry from other foods during preparation.

Step 4: Wash hands with soap after visiting markets. Avoid touching your face after handling raw chicken at home or in public markets.

Step 5: Support barangay reporting. Encourage neighbors to report sick birds and avoid buying poultry from unverified sources. Community vigilance protects everyone.

Stay informed through the Iloilo City Health Office for updates.